EXAM: WAEC 2025
SUBJECT: chemistry
JOIN OUR WHATSAPP CLICK HERE
JOIN OUR TELEGRAM CLICK HERE
CHEMISTRY OBJ
1-10: ABAABDACCB
11-20: BACAABDACC
21-30: BBBCDABDBA
31-40: DDABDCADDB
41-50: DADBAAAABA
Completed
(5ai)
Producer gas
(5aii)
(i) Carbon monoxide (CO)
(ii) Nitrogen (N₂)
(5aiii)
Because carbon monoxide (CO) and nitrogen (N₂) have almost the same relative molecular masses (CO = 28, N₂ = 28), so they diffuse at the same rate according to Graham's law of diffusion.
(5aiv)
Nitrogen (N₂)
(5av)
Nitrogen is diatomic and has a strong triple bond (N≡N), which makes it very stable and less reactive under normal conditions.
(5bi)
2Na + 2H₂O → 2NaOH + H₂
(5bii)
Fe₂O₃ + 3CO → 2Fe + 3CO₂
(5biii)
The temperature in the blast furnace decreases from bottom to top because the bottom is where hot air is blasted in and coke burns, producing a lot of heat. As gases rise, they lose heat to the raw materials coming down, so the top is cooler.
(5c)
In a Tabular form
-PRODUCT-
(i) Ammoniacal liquor
(ii) Coal tar
(iii) Coke
(iv) Coal gas
-USE-
(i) Manufacture of fertilizer
(ii) Road surfacing / production of dyes, drugs, explosives, etc.
(iii) Production of water gas
(iv) Fuel / lighting and heating
(5di)
(i) Al(OH)₃: Used in the manufacture of fireproofing materials or antacid production.
(ii) KAl(SO₄)₂: Used in water purification (as a coagulant).
(iii)Na₃AlF₆: Used in the electrolytic extraction of aluminium (Hall–Héroult process).
(5dii)
(i) Acts as a flame retardant or used as a precipitating agent in water treatment.
(ii) Used as a coagulant in the purification of water, helping to clump together fine particles so they can be filtered out.
(iii) Used as a flux in the electrolysis of aluminium ore (bauxite) to lower the melting point of aluminium oxide.
(5diii)
Potassium aluminium sulfate
Answers Loading!!!
Check back next 5 minutes
JOIN OUR SOCIAL HANDLES
Click Here For whatsapp Channel
Don't be Scammed this only our Official Social Handles
0 Comments